H7/h8 fit — Locational clearance

ISO 286 hole-basis clearance fit. Enter a nominal size to get the limits.

Unit

Result

Ø25.000 H7/h8Clearance fit
UpperLowerMaxMin
Hole H7+0.021025.02125.000
Shaft h80−0.03325.00024.967
Max clearance
0.054 mm
Min clearance
0.000 mm
Mean
+0.027 mm

Fit diagram (µm · zero line = nominal)

0µmHole H7Shaft h8Clearance+21−33max +54min 0
Hole tolerance zoneShaft tolerance zoneClearance

About H7/h8

Looser again than H7/h7 for economical sliding and location where cost matters more than precision: sheet-metal brackets, low-duty pins and bushings, prototype fixtures.

At Ø25 mm the hole H7 measures 0 mm to +0.021 mm and the shaft h8 −0.033 mm to 0 mm, giving a clearance of 0.000 mm to 0.054 mm.

How the limits are calculated

Hole H7: fundamental deviation EI = 0, standard tolerance IT7 = 21 µm for 18–30 mm. Shaft h8: fundamental deviation es = 0, IT8 = 33 µm. Clearance = hole − shaft, evaluated at both extremes. See the fundamental deviation table for every letter. Values per ISO 286-1:2010.

H7/h8 limits by size range

Size (mm)Hole H7Shaft h8
≤ 3+0.010 / 00 / −0.014
3 – 6+0.012 / 00 / −0.018
6 – 10+0.015 / 00 / −0.022
10 – 18+0.018 / 00 / −0.027
18 – 30+0.021 / 00 / −0.033
30 – 50+0.025 / 00 / −0.039
50 – 80+0.030 / 00 / −0.046
80 – 120+0.035 / 00 / −0.054
120 – 180+0.040 / 00 / −0.063
180 – 250+0.046 / 00 / −0.072
250 – 315+0.052 / 00 / −0.081
315 – 400+0.057 / 00 / −0.089
400 – 500+0.063 / 00 / −0.097

Deviations in mm at the upper end of each range; negative clearance = interference. Clearance columns are shown on wider screens. Sub-ranges (e.g. 18–24 / 24–30) can differ for r, s, t, u, v, x, y, z — use the calculator for the exact size. “—” means ISO 286 doesn't define this class below that size (e.g. t only starts at 24 mm).

Is H7/h8 a clearance fit?

Yes — H7/h8 is a clearance fit per ISO 286 (see types of fits). At Ø25 mm it gives a clearance of 0.000 mm to 0.054 mm mm, depending which parts of the tolerance zones are paired.

What is the H7/h8 tolerance at 25 mm?

At a nominal size of Ø25 mm, H7 allows a hole diameter from 25.000 to 25.021 mm, and h8 allows a shaft diameter from 24.967 to 25.000 mm.

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